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Author:Williamson T.
Title:Work-based learning: A leadership development example from an action research study of shared governance implementation
Type:Research
Source:J Nurs Manag. 2005;13:490-499.
Comments:Shared governance is an approach to empowering nurses and other healthcare workers to have authority for decisions concerning their practice. Its implementation in the UK has often been part of wider leadership development activity by healthcare organizations seeking to professionally develop their workforce.

Action research is a participatory approach to enquiry which fitted well within the study described here that sought to strengthen shared governance decision making in a UK councillor model. This opinion paper argues that action research is in fact a work-based learning mechanism. As such action research can maximise learning at an individual, group, and organizational level through working with research participants in a participatory way in their own work settings. The study underpinning this article employed a single-case study design. Sub-cases comprising two shared governance councils were focused on. A maximum diversity sample of eight council members were individually interviewed and a focus group interview of eight council members was carried out. Over two hundred hours of participant observations of shared governance councils were undertaken. Decision-making processes were compared and contrasted through development of data displays that tracked each decision-making process observed from inception to resolution or end of fieldwork. In this way council members’ development was tracked through their day-to-day involvement in shared governance processes.

Action research has been demonstrated to be an effective means of work based learning. Use of its application with a shared governance development example has aided the provision of evidence for this claim.

Contact details:

Dr Tracey Williamson
Research Fellow (Older People/User Involvement)
Salford Centre for Nursing, Midwifery & Collaborative Research
University of Salford
Room C715 Allerton Building
Frederick Road
Salford M6 9PU
T.Williamson@salford.ac.uk

Instrument:Face-to-face interviews and participant observations
Copyright © 2010 R. Hess, RN, PhD All rights reserved.